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The smell of rotting fruit and
sun-scorched meat wafts unapologetically just
below my nostrils. My stomach clenches and my
throat seizes, performing an obligatory wretch
to protest this olfactory overload so early in
the morning. Men with fantastically wrinkled and
sun-weathered faces lead herds of goats and sheep
past us; the animals blissfully unaware of their
impending fate as they stroll casually past fat
and sweaty cleaver-wielding men standing proudly
beside half-dried intestines and skulls. Women
in bright orange and pink sequined dresses bargain
furiously for vegetables and delicious sea-salted
rounds of bread, the black sparkly head scarves
they each wear to cover their long and wild hair
glisten in the early-morning desert sun. We are
surrounded by a maddening sea of sequins and gold-toothed
grins. I set my exhaustion aside for long enough
to marvel at the scene we have stumbled upon,
hardly believing we are still in China.
It
took six days on a seemingly endless string of
bone-rattling buses and jam-packed trains to get
here, but if ever a city were worth such a journey,
it is Kashgar. From the coastal city of Nanking,
we headed west to Xian, the city of ancient warriors,
before taking an equally ancient bus through the
lush and mountainous landscape to Lanzhou and
beyond, eventually ending up in the western-most
province of the Middle Kingdom, Xinjiang.. As
the hours and days passed, the polluted concrete
memories of eastern China faded gradually from
view and we found ourselves transported to a world
of winding-mountain passes and terraced green
tea plantations.
Moving
west through the less populated regions of China,
the world flattens out and transforms into a harsh
moonscape of tundra-like plains covered in gravel.
Occasional tufts of green speckle the otherwise
barren landscape, having fought their way through
the gravel to provide an unassuming foreground to
the low, angular mountains in the distance. On the
evening of our fourth day of travel, the sky clouded
over and burst into a dramatic spectacle of rain
and lightning over the modest plains. When the train
finally approached Urumqi the next morning, we had
the feeling of being transported to a different
world- the sprawling plains of nothingness having
given way to a gradual spattering of crumbling dwellings
before erupting into a cacophony of shitting children,
piles of litter and destitute huts without roofs.
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Urumqi
itself is exactly what I imagine a Soviet city to
look like: Un-dramatic concrete buildings crumbling
beneath old overpasses; tiny rust-ridden cars littering
cracked roads; grey sky covering grey city covering
grey and thirsty earth. The station is a Mecca of
activity and there are people living, laughing and
dying in full view of anyone with enough time to
sit back and watch. The women are strong and fierce-looking,
with dark and brooding faces juxtaposed against
bright turquoise and red clothing. They appear unceremonious,
peppering the sidewalks of the city with idle chit-chat
and drawn-out games of chess. The entire city, which
may or may not have been impressive in its heyday,
is a portrait of dire neglect. Twenty-five hundred
kilometers from the nearest ocean coastline, Urumqi
is the most inland city on earth. The thirst is
evident.
We
left Urumqi that evening, and as the train rattled
west the landscape changed yet again, from gravel
spattered decrepitude to the endless sand of the
Taklamakan desert. We wandered into the dining
car as the sun began a slow descent behind the
horizon and passed our final evening on the train
with cold beers and dreams of becoming rogue traders.
During the night, the train rattled further into
the desert, seducing us with the constant rhythm
of movement and romanticized ideas of a wild western
frontier. When we awoke the next morning, we had
arrived in the silk road oasis of Kashgar.
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Situated
near China's western-most border, Kashgar is a jumping-off
point for travel to Pakistan, Afghanistan, Kyrgyzstan,
Kazakhstan and Tajikstan. Han Chinese are a minority
in this part of the country and the Muslim Uyghurs,
descendants of a Turkish tribe that settled in the
region in the 10th century, form the vast majority.
Despite the numbers, Beijing maintains a firm grip
on the region, visually manifested in the city square
by an 18 meter high statue of Chairman Mao, one
of the tallest in the country. The Uyghurs have
a long history of nationalist movements and Kashgar
was the brief capital of the shortly-lived Republic
of East Turkestan in the first half of the twentieth
century. More recently, Beijing has dealt with nationalism
with a firm hand, publicly executing leaders of
rebellions and suppressing the prevalence of the
Ugyhur language.
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My
stomach recovers from the smell of the rotting fruit
and we continue our walk through the dusty streets
of this new and unfamiliar city. The corners are
marked by street signs written in the exotic-looking
Ugyhur script, and the streets lined with mud brick
shops and donkey-carts. It is Saturday morning and
the city is throbbing in preparation for the Sunday
market. Each week, Kashgar's population swells by
approximately 2000 as Central Asian and Ugyhur traders
flood into town to buy and sell their wares. We
walk past the enormous statue of Chairman Mao before
veering to the right in the direction we assume
our hotel to be in. My shoulders are aching as we
approach the huge white and turquoise domed building
thirty minutes later, and I gladly drop my pack
on the tiled floor of our third floor room before
falling into bed.
When
we left Nanking a week ago, we knew traveling
the width of one of the largest countries in the
world in less than a week for a single city sounded
ridiculous. Now, lying in bed and listening to
the sounds of a China I never knew existed, I
remember that taking the time to let a place surprise
you, to find not what you're looking for but what
lies hidden beneath the stereotypes of place and
culture, is the reason I travel. Indeed, this
was a journey to restore my faith in the idea
that, given the chance, a new place or culture
will blow your mind every time.
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